Gold above $4,000: a new record and global implications
At the beginning of October 2025, the gold market reached a historic milestone: for the first time ever, the price exceeded $4,000 per troy ounce, doubling its value in just twelve months. According to data from the London Bullion Market Association, the average price during the…
War and Finance: An Uncomfortable Bond
War is not only destruction and shattered lives: it is also a powerful economic engine. Every conflict triggers a chain reaction in financial markets, fuelling speculation, investments and billion-dollar profits, turning tragedy into opportunity for some economic players.
Defence Companies and Profits
It comes as no surprise that giants…
An economy in transformation: from global challenges to new visions
Today, the economy faces unprecedented global challenges: pandemics, conflicts, environmental crises and imbalances in an increasingly interconnected system. To address this complexity, it is necessary to exceed the limitations of past theories and adopt a broader perspective that promotes people, communities and universal ethical principles.…
Introduction
The concept of free trade is often presented as a driver of global economic growth: goods moving freely across borders, economies getting stronger and consolidating international relations. However, behind this idealized vision lies a more complex reality, made up of trade barriers that restrict the flow of goods and distort competition.
What is Free…
Introduction
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) is profoundly transforming the world of work and as a result, the value of traditional education is being questioned. More and more often people are wondering whether it still makes sense to study nowadays. Many specialized fields of study — from medicine to law, to even the more…
The emergence of industrial robots in factories
The introduction of industrial robots in production lines has marked a historic turning point for the manufacturing sector. These robotic workers are now widely used in assembly lines, in automated warehouses and in production departments, where they carry out repetitive tasks, reduce safety risks and increase productivity.
Robots…
A GLOBAL OVERVIEW OF ECONOMIC STRATEGIES
The 2025 edition of the World Tariff Profiles has been published, providing comprehensive data on tariffs and non-tariff measures imposed by over 170 economies. This database is a joint publication of the World Trade Organization (WTO), the International Trade Centre (ITC), and United Nations Conference on Trade and…
THE BILL HAS ARRIVED AND THE FED WATCHES (FOR NOW)
For decades, U.S. fiscal policy has operated as if federal debt were a theoretical, distant, and manageable issue.
But today, with debt surpassing $36 trillion and an annual deficit of 6.4% of GDP in 2024, reality is knocking at the door—loudly.
Some believe the American fiscal system has reached…
The Return to Oil …
Global oil interests are becoming concentrated.
And now Guyana has become the testing ground for the impact of resources in the twenty-first century.
Around this South American country, Exxon and Chevron are competing to acquire Hess, one of the key companies involved in the discovery of Guyana’s oil reserves.
This oil-producing nation, which until recently…
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